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Tempering Chocolate

Tempering is a process to stabilize fat crystals for resulting the gloss, snap and shelf stability. So, if the chocolate is correctly tempered, it will produce a good chocolate that is glossy and crisp.

Here are the steps:

Prepare:
- 2 bowls, different size (or melting chocolate machine).
- spatula
- chocolate thermometer
- dark couverture chocolate as per needed


Step by step:
1. Finely chop the chocolates. Put it in a bigger bowl one. Add 1/4 water to the smaller one.
2. Put the smaller bowl in the heated pan, then put the bigger bowl over the smaller one.
3. Stir gently the mixture until melted and reach 122°F/ 50°C.
4. Remove from heat the chocolate bowl (be careful of water droplets, not to reach the chocolate!). Continue to stir until reach 81°F/ 27°C.
5. Then, rewarm the melted chocolate so it reach 90°F/ 32°C, and the chocolate can be used. You should maintain this temperature during the process of coating, making shell and others.

Note: if use milk chocolate or white chocolate, set the temperature 2°C lower.

Truffle Tools

You need the following tools for making truffles:
1. Chocolate Thermometer
2. Dipping Tools
3. Digital Scale
4. Chocolate Tempering Machine (optional)
5. Hand tools, like spoons, knives, scrapers, spatula.
6. Cookware, always using standard stainless steel cookware, for example: stainless steel bowls, stainless steel saucepans, etc.
7. Chocolate Molds
8. Strainer




Weight Conversions

Weight Conversions

U.S/U.K. METRIC
 1/4 oz
7 g 
1/2 oz
14 g
1 oz
28 g
1 1/2 oz
43 g
2 oz
57 g
2 1/2 oz
71 g
3 oz
85 g
3 1/2 oz
100 g
4 oz (1/4 lb)
113 g
5 oz
142 g
6 oz 170 g
7 oz
200 g
8 oz (1/2 lb)
227 g
9 oz 255 g
10 oz
284 g
16 oz (1 lb = pound)
454 g



Oven Temperature Conversions

Oven Temperature Conversions

 Fahrenheit Celcius 
 32  0 
 212  100
 250  121
 275  135
 300  149
 325  163
 350  177
 375  191
 400  204
 425  218
 450  232
 475  246
 500  260

Liquid Conversions

Liquid Conversions

 U.S. METRIC 
 1 tsp
5 ml 
 1 tbs (1/2 fl oz)
15 ml 
 2 tbs (1 fl oz)
30 ml 
 3 tbs
45 ml 
 1/4 cup
60 ml 
 1/3 cup
75 ml 
 1/2 cup
120 ml 
 2/3 cup
150 ml 
 3/4 cup
180 ml 
 1 cup (16 fl oz)
240 ml 
 1 1/4 cups
300 ml 
 1 1/3 cups
325 ml 
 1 1/2 cups
350 ml 
 1 2/3 cups
375 ml 
 1 3/4 cups
400 ml 
 2 cups (1 pint)
475 ml 
 2 1/2 cups
600 ml 
 3 cups
720 ml 
 4 cups (1 quart)
945 ml 


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